GAB_2026v17n5

Genomics and Applied Biology 2026, Vol.17, No.5, 284-298 http://bioscipublisher.com/index.php/gab 297 Akter N., Brishty T.A., Karim M.A., Ahmed M.J.U., and Islam M.R., 2023, Leaf water status and biochemical adjustments as a mechanism of drought tolerance in two contrasting wheat (Triticum aestivumL.) varieties, Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 45(3): 50. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-023-03530-x Bhanbhro N., Wang H.J., Bakhsh Q., Basit M.F., Song W., Ullah U., Shi S., Gao S., Shalmani A., Zhang R.X., and Chen K.M., 2025, TaSnRK2.1-2D contributes to drought tolerance by modulating ROS production in wheat, Plant, Cell & Environment, 48(9): 6440-6443. https://doi.org/10.1111/pce.15609 Bohra A., Choudhary M., Bennett D., Joshi R., Mir R.R., and Varshney R.K., 2024, Drought-tolerant wheat for enhancing global food security, Functional & Integrative Genomics, 24(6): 212. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10142-024-01488-8 Che Z., Bie S., Wang R., Ma Y., Zhang Y., He F., and Jiang G., 2025, Mild deficit irrigation delays flag leaf senescence and increases yield in drip-irrigated spring wheat by regulating endogenous hormones, Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 24(8): 2954-2973. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jia.2025.03.009 Duvnjak J., Šarčević H., Vuković R., and Španić V., 2024, Effects of drought at anthesis on flag leaf physiology and gene expression in diverse wheat (Triticum aestivumL.) genotypes, Agronomy, 14(7): 1522. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14071522 Dvojković K., Plavšin I., Novoselović D., Šimić G., Lalić A., Čupić T., Horvat D., and Viljevac Vuletić M., 2023, Early antioxidative response to desiccant-stimulated drought stress in field-grown traditional wheat varieties, Plants, 12(2): 249. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12020249 Franco-Navarro J.D., Padilla Y.G., Álvarez S., Calatayud Á., Colmenero-Flores J.M., Gómez-Bellot M.J., Hernández J.A., Martínez-Alcalá I., Penella C., Pérez-Pérez J.G., Sánchez-Blanco M.J., Tasa M., and Acosta-Motos J.R., 2025, Advancements in water-saving strategies and crop adaptation to drought: a comprehensive review, Physiologia Plantarum, 177(4): e70332. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.70332 Guizani A., Askri H., Amenta M.L., Defez R., Babay E., Bianco C., Rapaná N., Finetti-Sialer M., and Gharbi F., 2023, Drought responsiveness in six wheat genotypes: identification of stress resistance indicators, Frontiers in Plant Science, 14: 1232583. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1232583 Irkiso A., Muenzel S., Chemura A., and Thieken A.H., 2025, Deficit irrigation and soil amendment as drought adaptation strategies: water use efficiency in pot experiments with wheat, Irrigation and Drainage, 74(4): 1538-1552. https://doi.org/10.1002/ird.3113 Jia Q., Liu Z., Guo C., Wang Y., Yang J., Yu Q., Wang J., Zheng F., and Lu X., 2023, Relationship between photosynthetic CO2 assimilation and chlorophyll fluorescence for winter wheat under water stress, Plants, 12(19): 3365. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12193365 Karami S., Shiran B., and Ravash R., 2025, Molecular investigation of how drought stress affects chlorophyll metabolism and photosynthesis in leaves of C3 and C4 plant species: A transcriptome meta-analysis, Heliyon, 11(3): e42368. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42368 Kraklow V.A., Paff K., Comeau D., Solander K., Pitts T.R., Price S.F., and Xu C., 2026, Impact of drought on global food security by 2050, Nature Communications, 17(1): 1099. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-67862-7 Laus M.N., De Santis M.A., Flagella Z., and Soccio M., 2022, Changes in antioxidant defence system in durum wheat under hyperosmotic stress: a concise overview, Plants, 11(1): 98. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11010098 Moloi S.J., Alqarni A.O., Brown A.P., Goche T., Shargie N.G., Moloi M.J., Gokul A., Chivasa S., and Ngara R., 2024, Comparative physiological, biochemical, and leaf proteome responses of contrasting wheat varieties to drought stress, Plants, 13(19): 2797. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13192797 Muslemyar Q.S., and Kaya C., 2025, Melatonin and L-cysteine desulfhydrase: unraveling hydrogen sulfide signaling for drought tolerance in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum), Food and Energy Security, 14(3): e70103. https://doi.org/10.1002/fes3.70103 Nasirzadeh L., Sorkhilaleloo B., Hervan I.M., and Fatehi F., 2021, Changes in antioxidant enzyme activities and gene expression profiles under drought stress in tolerant, intermediate, and susceptible wheat genotypes, Cereal Research Communications, 49(1): 83-89. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42976-020-00085-2 Nyaupane S., Poudel M.R., Panthi B., Dhakal A., Paudel H., and Bhandari R., 2024, Drought stress effect, tolerance, and management in wheat - a review, Cogent Food & Agriculture, 10(1): 2296094. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2023.2296094 Onyemaobi O., Sangma H., Garg G., Wallace X., Kleven S., Suwanchaikasem P., Roessner U., and Dolferus R., 2021, Reproductive stage drought tolerance in wheat: importance of stomatal conductance and plant growth regulators, Genes, 12(11): 1742. https://doi.org/10.3390/genes12111742 Panda S.K., Gupta D., Patel M., Van Der Vyver C., and Koyama H., 2024, Functionality of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in plants: toxicity and control in poaceae crops exposed to abiotic stress, Plants, 13(15): 2071. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13152071

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