BE_2026v16n3

Bioscience Evidence 2026, Vol.16, No.3, 157-170 http://bioscipublisher.com/index.php/be 170 Sun Y., Zhang S., and Chen W., 2020, Root traits of dryland winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) from the 1940s to the 2010s in Shaanxi Province, China, Scientific Reports, 10(1): 5328. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-62170-0 Wang K., Liu H., Zhou X., and Tang X., 2025, Comprehensive mega-data analysis of water use efficiency in winter wheat and its influencing factors, Water, 17(4): 564. https://doi.org/10.3390/w17040564 Wu X., Huang Z., Huang C., Liu Z., Liu J., Cao H., and Gao Y., 2025, Regulated deficit irrigation improves yield formation and water and nitrogen use efficiency of winter wheat at different soil fertility levels, Agronomy, 15(8): 1874. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy15081874 Yan F., Yu Z., and Shi Y., 2023, Optimized border irrigation delays winter wheat flag leaf senescence and promotes grain filling, Frontiers in Plant Science, 14: 1051323. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1051323 Yang M.D., Leghari S.J., Guan X.K., Ma S.C., Ding C.M., Mei F.J., Wei L., and Wang T.C., 2020, Deficit subsurface drip irrigation improves water use efficiency and stabilizes yield by enhancing subsoil water extraction in winter wheat, Frontiers in Plant Science, 11: 508. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2020.00508 Yang Y., Wang Z., Ma Y., Wang Y., Bai J., and Zhang R., 2025, Balancing yield and water productivity in wheat: A meta-analysis of irrigation, soil, and climate interactions, Agricultural Water Management, 322: 109999. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2025.109999 Ye Z., Yin S., Cao Y., and Wang Y., 2024, AI-driven optimization of agricultural water management for enhanced sustainability, Scientific Reports, 14(1): 25721. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-76915-8 Zhang H.Y., Liu M.R., Feng Z.H., Song L., Li X., Liu W.D., Wang C.Y., and Feng W., 2021, Estimations of water use efficiency in winter wheat based on multi-angle remote sensing, Frontiers in Plant Science, 12: 614417. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.614417 Zhao J., Han T., Wang C., Jia H., Worqlul A.W., Norelli N., Zeng Z., and Chu Q., 2020, Optimizing irrigation strategies to synchronously improve the yield and water productivity of winter wheat under interannual precipitation variability in the North China Plain, Agricultural Water Management, 240: 106298. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106298 Zhao S., Han X., Zhu Y., Han Y., Liu H., Chen Z., Li H., Wang D., Tian C., Yuan Y., Guo Y., Si X., Wang D., and Ji X., 2024, CRISPR/CasΦ2-mediated gene editing in wheat and rye, Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 66(4): 638-641. https://doi.org/10.1111/jipb.13624 Zheng H., Zheng C., Sun C., Zheng Y., Cao C., Zhang A., Zhang J., and Dang H., 2025, Micro-sprinkler irrigation with optimal irrigation regimes maintain grain yields while increasing carbon emission efficiency and water productivity of winter wheat on the North China Plain, Agricultural Water Management, 321: 109933. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2025.109933 Zhou Y., Wang D., Wang H., Qiao Y., Zhao P., Cao Y., Liu X., Yang Y., Lin X., Xu S., Dong B., and Xiao J., 2025, Integrative omics of the genetic basis for wheat WUE and drought resilience reveal the function of TaMYB7-A1, Nature Communications, 16(1): 8622. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-63642-5

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